Saturday, May 18, 2019
Napoleon and Snowball Essay
pile and snowball are characters who set up Stalin and Trotsky. seek the conflict between these two characters presented by Orwell in Animal Farm Animal Farm is an parable which presents George Orwells views on communism in the form of an anthropomorphic fable. The main characters are Snowball and Napoleon, who represent Trotsky and Stalin, are two opposing characters whose conflict is presented in a number of linguistic and structural ways. An mannikin of this are the different ideas of Animalism which Snowball and Napoleon have. Snowball strives for equality whilst Napoleon becomes a power-driven authoritarian. One of the first differences that emerge between Snowball and Napoleon are their physical differences described at the start of Chapter 2 Napoleon is described as a large, rather fierce-looking pig which foreshadows his future untrained ways of dictatorship , as well as showing that Napoleon takes more than his fair share.On the other hand, Snowball seems to be a more s uitable leader as he is speedy in speech and more inventive. However, it appears as if Orwell is foreshadowing Snowballs eventual inferiority by mentioning that he was not considered to have the same depth of character. In my opinion, throughout Chapter 2, Orwell is do the referee feel more inclines towards Snowball by presenting him as someone who strives for equality and seems to be on the animals side. The main source of conflict between Snowball ad Napoleon, especially during the first half of the smart, was collectible to the fact that these two were never in agreement and this is shown through the way they utilise (or manipulate, in Napoleons case) their power over the other animals. Snowball is full of plans and ideas, such as education and generating electricity which help optimise the animals lives. We know that Snowball is driven to spread the word of Animalism by creating change maxims such as four legs good, two legs bad.However, Orwell portrays the idea that a l ot of these plans are rarified as many of these fail and this becomes apparent when Orwell lists them that abruptly ends the list with the sentence on the undivided these projects were a failure, creating bathos and a satirical tone. On the other hand, Napoleon becomes a dictator whose only goals are to gain power for himself and the ratifier is aware of this when the milk has disappeared at the end of Chapter 2- we ulterior learn that this is mixed inwith the pigs food. Napoleon took no interest in Snowballs committees and alternatively uses fear and his propaganda agent Squealer to gain dominance over the animals, showing that his idea of dictatorship is ground more on fascism that the utopian vision of Animalism. Squealer plants the idea in the animals heads that if they do not follow Napoleon Jones will come back. He also uses the dogs, which he took from their mothers when they were puppies and trained them to be guard dogs, as a fear element.The pigs are the most educate d animals on the farm (probably out-of-pocket to Napoleon foc use on indoctrinating only the pigs) and use their higher skill level to position themselves above the other animals. Orwell portrays this by reminding the reader numerous times throughout the novel that the pigs were the cleverest of the animals. Napoleon abuses this which is noticeable in Squealers speeches when he says that apples are absolutely necessary to the well-being of a pig and using complicated languages to obfuscate the pigs. Eventually, Napoleon usurps dominance over the farm bad the animals start looking up to him, creating dangerous maxims such as Napoleon is always right and the sheeps bleating of four legs good, two legs bad apply to drown out anyone who disagrees with Napoleon. Animal Farm mirrors the events of the Russian revolution and Orwells purpose is to show the reader that, although it seems ideal in theory, communism is flawed.The reader can sense that this is satire because Orwell ridicules his targets by reducing governmental figures to the level of unflattering farm animals, especially pigs who are renowned for their greed and gluttony. Snowball represents Trotsky who was a magnificent leader. However, Napoleon attempts to expel Snowball form the farm, just like Stalin expels Trotsky. Napoleon then tries to eradicate Snowballs name from victorious memories such as his triumph in the Battle of the Cowshed and imbibe him into a traitor. He blames Snowball for the destruction of the windmill as well as spreading rumours that he is secretly frequenting the farm by night and causing mischief. In my opinion, it is worrying how easily the animals convinced, which shows just how reigning Napoleon is. Structure plays an important role in building tension and introducing conflict. Things seem to get worse with each chapter and the farm seems to rapidly descend into a fascist dystopia soon after Snowball is give chase off the farm.There also seems to a few instances of iro ny created by Orwells juxtaposition-for example, he tells the reader that the animals suffer hardships but that they also have a greater dignity. This portrays the ignorance of the animals, as well as conveying Orwells mocking tone. This mocking tone is found in various pleas throughout the novel to emphasise how oblivious the animals are to the despotic nature of Napoleon. For example, Squealer is found obviously changing the commandments but none of the animals could form any idea as to what this meant which not only shows oblivion but payable to the fact the blindly accept everything Napoleon says, they cannot think for themselves.
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